GPA Calculator
| Course Name (Optional) | Grade | Credits | Remove |
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Calculation
GPA = Sum of (Grade Points * Credits) / Total Credits
Common Grade Points (US 4.0 Scale): A=4.0, A-=3.7, B+=3.3, B=3.0, B-=2.7, C+=2.3, C=2.0, C-=1.7, D+=1.3, D=1.0, F=0.0
Understanding GPA
Grade Point Average (GPA) is a standard way to measure academic achievement, commonly used in the United States and other countries. It represents the average value of the accumulated final grades earned in courses over time. GPA is calculated by assigning a numerical value (grade points) to letter grades, multiplying these points by the number of credits for each course, summing these products, and then dividing by the total number of credits attempted.
The concept of averaging grades to assess performance has evolved over time. The widely used 4.0 scale became prevalent in American universities during the 20th century as a standardized method to compare student performance across different courses and institutions. While variations exist (e.g., different point values for +/- grades, scales other than 4.0), the fundamental principle of a weighted average based on credits remains consistent.
GPA is a critical metric for students, educational institutions, and employers. It's used for determining academic standing, eligibility for honors, scholarships, admission to higher education programs, and sometimes even job applications. A GPA calculator simplifies the process, allowing students to track their performance, predict future GPA based on expected grades, and understand the impact of individual course results on their overall average.